Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Kettering General Hospital, Kettering, NN16 8UZ, UK.
BJOG. 2010 Dec;117(13):1643-50. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2010.02724.x. Epub 2010 Sep 24.
The Paediatric and Adolescent Gynaecology service (PAG) at Kettering General Hospital is a designated service meeting the needs of children with gynaecological problems. National guidelines reinforce the fact that children should be seen within specific paediatric areas in hospital. We aim to review the role of such a service in the context of a British district general hospital.
Retrospective review spanning 15 years.
The outpatient/inpatient service of a UK district general hospital.
A total of 800 patients were included in the study.
We identified patients attending the PAG clinic between 1994 and 2009. Medical notes were reviewed individually.
Demographics, referral source, presenting symptoms, examination findings, diagnosis, management, admissions and referrals to tertiary centres.
In total, 86% of patients were referred from primary care. The age distribution was bimodal at 4 and 15 years of age: the average age was 10 years. Sixty percent of patients were followed-up, giving a total of 2023 appointments. The commonest presentations were vulvovaginitis (18%), labial adhesions (14%), abdominal pain (7%) and precocious puberty (6%). A total of 15% of patients were admitted, largely for planned procedures, of which vaginoscopy was the most frequent.
The PAG service has enabled pathways for care that were previously non-existent, as well as the development of 'best practice'. The British Society for Paediatric and Adolescent Gynaecology has been seeking to develop a network of similar services at secondary and tertiary level throughout the UK. This approach should be encouraged and promoted by those in charge of healthcare policy and provider trusts in general.
凯特林综合医院的儿科和青少年妇科(PAG)服务是一个专门满足妇科问题儿童需求的指定服务。国家指南强调了儿童应在医院特定儿科区域内就诊的事实。我们旨在审查在英国地区综合医院背景下此类服务的作用。
回顾性研究,跨度为 15 年。
英国地区综合医院的门诊/住院服务。
共有 800 名患者纳入研究。
我们确定了 1994 年至 2009 年间在 PAG 诊所就诊的患者。单独审查病历。
人口统计学、转诊来源、就诊症状、检查结果、诊断、治疗、住院和转诊至三级中心。
共有 86%的患者来自初级保健机构转诊。年龄分布呈双峰模式,分别为 4 岁和 15 岁:平均年龄为 10 岁。60%的患者接受了随访,共进行了 2023 次预约。最常见的表现为外阴炎(18%)、阴唇粘连(14%)、腹痛(7%)和性早熟(6%)。共有 15%的患者住院,主要是为了进行计划中的手术,其中阴道镜检查最为常见。
PAG 服务为以前不存在的护理途径提供了便利,同时也发展了“最佳实践”。英国儿科和青少年妇科协会一直试图在英国的二级和三级医院建立类似的服务网络。这种方法应该得到负责医疗保健政策和提供者信托的人的鼓励和推动。