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芬兰的与工作相关的事故与夏令时。

Work-related accidents and daylight saving time in Finland.

机构信息

Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Mannerheimintie 166, FI-00300, Helsinki, Finland.

出版信息

Occup Med (Lond). 2011 Jan;61(1):26-8. doi: 10.1093/occmed/kqq167. Epub 2010 Nov 15.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Recent research has indicated that transitions into and out of daylight saving time (DST) unbalance the physiological circadian rhythm and may lead to sleep disturbance. Sleep deprivation may have negative effects on motivation, attention and alertness and thus it is possible that transitions into and out of DST may increase accident rates.

AIMS

To explore the impact of DST transitions on the number of occupational accidents in Finland.

METHODS

For the study, we analysed all occupational accidents that happened in Finland 1 week before and 1 week after DST transitions during the years 2002-06.

RESULTS

Transitions into and out of DST did not significantly increase the number of occupational accidents.

CONCLUSIONS

It seems that sleep deprivation after DST transition is not harmful enough to impact on occupational accident rates.

摘要

背景

最近的研究表明,夏令时(DST)的转换会打乱生理昼夜节律,可能导致睡眠障碍。睡眠不足可能对动机、注意力和警觉性产生负面影响,因此夏令时的转换可能会增加事故发生率。

目的

探讨夏令时转换对芬兰职业事故数量的影响。

方法

在这项研究中,我们分析了 2002-06 年期间夏令时转换前后一周内芬兰发生的所有职业事故。

结果

夏令时的转换并没有显著增加职业事故的数量。

结论

似乎夏令时转换后睡眠不足还没有严重到对职业事故率产生影响。

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