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胸段脊髓毛细血管瘤

Capillary hemangioma of the thoracic spinal cord.

作者信息

Chung Sung-Kyun, Nam Taek-Kyun, Park Seung-Won, Hwang Sung-Nam

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Chung-Ang University Yongsan Hospital, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

J Korean Neurosurg Soc. 2010 Sep;48(3):272-5. doi: 10.3340/jkns.2010.48.3.272. Epub 2010 Sep 30.

DOI:10.3340/jkns.2010.48.3.272
PMID:21082058
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2966732/
Abstract

Capillary hemangiomas are common soft tissue tumors on the skin or mucosa of the head and neck in the early childhood, but very rare in the neuraxis. A 47-year-old man presented with one month history of back pain on the lower thoracic area, radiating pain to both legs, and hypesthesia below T7 dermatome. Thoracic spine MRI showed 1×1.3×1.5 cm, well-defined intradural mass at T6-7 disc space level, which showed isointensity to spinal cord on T1, heterogeneous isointensity on T2-weighted images, and homogeneous strong enhancement. The patient underwent T6-7 total laminotomy, complete tumor removal and laminoplasty. Histologically, the mass showed a capsulated nodular lesion composed of capillary-sized vascular channels, which were tightly packed into nodules separated by fibrous septa. These features were consistent with capillary hemangioma.

摘要

毛细血管瘤是儿童早期头颈部皮肤或黏膜常见的软组织肿瘤,但在神经轴极为罕见。一名47岁男性,有下胸部区域背痛1个月病史,疼痛放射至双腿,T7皮节以下感觉减退。胸椎MRI显示在T6 - 7椎间盘水平有一个1×1.3×1.5 cm、边界清晰的硬膜内肿块,T1加权像上与脊髓等信号,T2加权像上呈不均匀等信号,且均匀强化明显。患者接受了T6 - 7全椎板切开术、肿瘤全切及椎板成形术。组织学上,肿块为有包膜的结节性病变,由毛细血管大小的血管通道组成,这些血管紧密排列成结节,由纤维间隔分隔。这些特征符合毛细血管瘤。

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本文引用的文献

1
Spinal intradural capillary hemangioma.脊髓硬膜内毛细血管瘤。
Surg Neurol. 2006 Aug;66(2):212-4. doi: 10.1016/j.surneu.2005.11.018.
2
Capillary hemangioma of the central nervous system: a comparative study with lobular capillary hemangioma of the skin.中枢神经系统毛细血管瘤:与皮肤小叶状毛细血管瘤的对比研究。
Acta Neuropathol. 2005 Feb;109(2):151-8. doi: 10.1007/s00401-004-0921-4. Epub 2004 Sep 7.
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Thoracic intradural extramedullary capillary hemangioma.胸段硬脊膜内髓外毛细血管瘤
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2004 Aug;25(7):1294-6.
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J Neurosurg. 2004 Jul;101(1):73-81. doi: 10.3171/jns.2004.101.1.0073.
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Eur Spine J. 2001 Dec;10(6):464-72. doi: 10.1007/s005860100296.
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Intraneural growth of a capillary haemangioma of the cauda equina.马尾神经鞘内毛细血管瘤的生长
Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2000;142(4):463-7; discussion 467-8. doi: 10.1007/s007010050458.
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Capillary hemangioma of the spinal cord. Report of four cases.脊髓毛细血管瘤。4例报告。
J Neurosurg. 2000 Jul;93(1 Suppl):148-51. doi: 10.3171/spi.2000.93.1.0148.
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AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2000 May;21(5):954-6.
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J Neurosurg. 1999 Oct;91(2 Suppl):175-80. doi: 10.3171/spi.1999.91.2.0175.
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Lobular capillary hemangioma of the cauda equina. Case report.马尾神经的小叶状毛细血管瘤。病例报告。
J Neurosurg. 1999 Apr;90(2 Suppl):239-41. doi: 10.3171/spi.1999.90.2.0239.