Chung Sung-Kyun, Nam Taek-Kyun, Park Seung-Won, Hwang Sung-Nam
Department of Neurosurgery, Chung-Ang University Yongsan Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
J Korean Neurosurg Soc. 2010 Sep;48(3):272-5. doi: 10.3340/jkns.2010.48.3.272. Epub 2010 Sep 30.
Capillary hemangiomas are common soft tissue tumors on the skin or mucosa of the head and neck in the early childhood, but very rare in the neuraxis. A 47-year-old man presented with one month history of back pain on the lower thoracic area, radiating pain to both legs, and hypesthesia below T7 dermatome. Thoracic spine MRI showed 1×1.3×1.5 cm, well-defined intradural mass at T6-7 disc space level, which showed isointensity to spinal cord on T1, heterogeneous isointensity on T2-weighted images, and homogeneous strong enhancement. The patient underwent T6-7 total laminotomy, complete tumor removal and laminoplasty. Histologically, the mass showed a capsulated nodular lesion composed of capillary-sized vascular channels, which were tightly packed into nodules separated by fibrous septa. These features were consistent with capillary hemangioma.
毛细血管瘤是儿童早期头颈部皮肤或黏膜常见的软组织肿瘤,但在神经轴极为罕见。一名47岁男性,有下胸部区域背痛1个月病史,疼痛放射至双腿,T7皮节以下感觉减退。胸椎MRI显示在T6 - 7椎间盘水平有一个1×1.3×1.5 cm、边界清晰的硬膜内肿块,T1加权像上与脊髓等信号,T2加权像上呈不均匀等信号,且均匀强化明显。患者接受了T6 - 7全椎板切开术、肿瘤全切及椎板成形术。组织学上,肿块为有包膜的结节性病变,由毛细血管大小的血管通道组成,这些血管紧密排列成结节,由纤维间隔分隔。这些特征符合毛细血管瘤。