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刺激强度对去甲肾上腺素释放的α-肾上腺素能受体介导的反馈控制的影响。

The effect of stimulus intensity on alpha-adrenoceptor-mediated feedback control of noradrenaline release.

作者信息

Harper B, Hughes I E

出版信息

Br J Pharmacol. 1978 Aug;63(4):689-91. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1978.tb17284.x.

Abstract

1 Mouse vas deferns stimulated transmurally (2.5 Hz, 2-32 V, 40-620 mA, FOR 45 s) responded with a twitch and a secondary contraction. Both responses were abolished by cinchocaine and were voltage-dependent. 2 In tissues previously incubated with (3H)-(--)-noradrenaline, stimulation also produced an increase in tritium overflow from the tissue. Phentolamine increased tritium overflow by 19% at high stimulus intensities (30 V, 600 mA) and by 130% at low stimulus intensities (11 V, 200 mA). 3 It is concluded that alpha-adrenoceptor-mediated feedback control of noradrenaline release is more marked at low stimulus intensities and that this is compatible with a role for calcium ions in this control mechanism.

摘要
  1. 经壁刺激(2.5赫兹,2 - 32伏,40 - 620毫安,持续45秒)的小鼠输精管会产生一次抽搐和一次继发性收缩。这两种反应均被辛可卡因消除,且呈电压依赖性。2. 在先前用(3H)-(-)-去甲肾上腺素孵育过的组织中,刺激也会使组织中的氚溢出增加。在高刺激强度(30伏,600毫安)下,酚妥拉明使氚溢出增加19%,在低刺激强度(11伏,200毫安)下增加130%。3. 得出的结论是,α - 肾上腺素能受体介导的去甲肾上腺素释放反馈控制在低刺激强度下更为明显,且这与钙离子在该控制机制中的作用相符。

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