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脑脓肿:概述。

Brain abscess: an overview.

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Seth Gordhandas Sunderdas Medical College and King Edward VII Memorial Hospital, Parel, Mumbai, India.

出版信息

Int J Surg. 2011;9(2):136-44. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2010.11.005. Epub 2010 Nov 16.

Abstract

Intracranial abscess is a formidable entity. Despite the advent of newer antibiotics and surgical strategies, the overall outcome and quality of life issues in brain abscess patients still remain a continuous challenge for the neurosurgical community. It is a direct interplay between the virulence of the offending microorganism and the immune response of the host. An analysis of our experience in the 289 cases of surgically treated pyogenic brain abscess is presented along with an overview of intra-cranial abscess of varied etiology and in different locations. The etiology, pathogenesis, radiological advances and treatment modalities of brain abscess are discussed in light of current literature.

摘要

颅内脓肿是一种严重的疾病。尽管新型抗生素和手术策略的出现,脑脓肿患者的整体预后和生活质量问题仍然是神经外科学界面临的持续挑战。这是病原体的毒力和宿主免疫反应之间的直接相互作用。本文介绍了我们对 289 例手术治疗的化脓性脑脓肿病例的经验分析,并概述了不同病因和不同部位的颅内脓肿。根据现有文献,讨论了脑脓肿的病因、发病机制、影像学进展和治疗方法。

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