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关系治疗策略增加广泛性社交焦虑障碍患者的社交趋近行为。

Relational treatment strategies increase social approach behaviors in patients with Generalized Social Anxiety Disorder.

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T1Z4, Canada.

出版信息

J Anxiety Disord. 2011 Apr;25(3):309-18. doi: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2010.10.003. Epub 2010 Oct 20.

DOI:10.1016/j.janxdis.2010.10.003
PMID:21094019
Abstract

We incorporated strategies based on relational and interpersonal circumplex research within a standard cognitive-behavioral regimen for Generalized Social Anxiety Disorder (GSAD, Generalized Social Phobia) to determine whether these techniques increased the social approach behaviors that facilitate relationship development. Individuals seeking treatment for GSAD were randomly assigned to either the integrated interpersonal cognitive-behavioral group treatment (ICBT) or a wait list condition (WL). Results revealed that the interpersonal techniques were readily implemented by the majority of patients. ICBT produced significant increases in frequency of social approach behaviors and relationship satisfaction, in addition to GSAD symptom reductions comparable to other group CBT regimens. The current research highlights the feasibility and potential benefit of incorporating strategies based on relational and circumplex theories into cognitive-behavioral regimens for GSAD.

摘要

我们在广泛性社交焦虑障碍(GSAD,广泛性社交恐惧症)的标准认知行为治疗方案中纳入了基于关系和人际双相情感的策略,以确定这些技术是否能增加促进关系发展的社交接近行为。寻求 GSAD 治疗的个体被随机分配到综合人际认知行为组治疗(ICBT)或等待名单条件(WL)中。结果表明,大多数患者都能轻松地实施人际技术。ICBT 显著增加了社交接近行为的频率和关系满意度,同时还降低了 GSAD 症状,与其他认知行为治疗方案相当。当前的研究强调了将基于关系和双相情感理论的策略纳入 GSAD 的认知行为治疗方案的可行性和潜在益处。

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