Angelopoulos Christos, Aghaloo Tara
Oral & Maxillofacial Radiology, Columbia University, College of Dental Medicine, 630 West 168th Street, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Dent Clin North Am. 2011 Jan;55(1):141-58. doi: 10.1016/j.cden.2010.08.001.
Dental implantology based on osseointegration is among the most significant advances in dental science in the last 50 years. Imaging technology contributes to all stages of implant treatment, from presurgical site evaluation to postoperative assessment of integration, and long-term periodic evaluation of implant status. Various imaging modalities have been used for dental implant assessment in the different stages of implant treatment. These include intraoral radiography (film-based and digital), panoramic radiography, computed tomography, cone-beam computed tomography, and others. Selection of the specific imaging technique should be based on its suitability for providing the diagnostic information required by the implant team at different stages of treatment. This article reviews the applications of different imaging technologies and their diagnostic contribution to presurgical evaluation, treatment planning, and postoperative assessment of dental implants.
基于骨结合的牙种植学是过去50年牙科科学中最重要的进展之一。成像技术有助于种植治疗的各个阶段,从术前种植部位评估到术后种植体结合情况评估,以及种植体状态的长期定期评估。在种植治疗的不同阶段,各种成像方式已被用于牙种植体评估。这些成像方式包括口腔内放射摄影(胶片式和数字式)、全景放射摄影、计算机断层扫描、锥形束计算机断层扫描等。具体成像技术的选择应基于其在治疗不同阶段提供种植团队所需诊断信息的适用性。本文综述了不同成像技术的应用及其对牙种植体术前评估、治疗计划和术后评估的诊断贡献。