Sandia Research Center, 21 Perdiz Canyon Road, Placitas, NM 87043, USA.
Neuropsychologia. 2011 Feb;49(3):277-98. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2010.11.018. Epub 2010 Nov 21.
Since the discovery in 1996 that a region within caudal parahippocampal cortex subserves learning and recall of topographical information, numerous studies aimed at elucidating the structures and pathways involved in scene recognition have been published. Neuroimaging studies, in particular, have revealed the locations and identities of some of the principal cortical structures that mediate these faculties. In the present study the detailed organization of the system is examined, based on a meta-analysis of neuroimaging studies of scene processing in human subjects, combined with reviews of the results of lesions on this type of processing, single neuron studies, and available hodological data in non-human primates. A cortical hierarchy of structures that mediate scene recognition is established based on these data, and an attempt is made to determine the function of the individual components of the system.
自 1996 年发现尾侧海马旁皮质内的一个区域负责拓扑信息的学习和回忆以来，已经发表了许多旨在阐明参与场景识别的结构和途径的研究。特别是神经影像学研究揭示了介导这些功能的一些主要皮质结构的位置和身份。在本研究中，基于对人类受试者场景处理的神经影像学研究的荟萃分析，结合对这种处理类型的损伤、单细胞研究和非人类灵长类动物中可用的束路数据的回顾，检查了该系统的详细组织。基于这些数据建立了一个介导场景识别的皮质层次结构，并试图确定系统各个组件的功能。
