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小儿心脏计算机辅助听诊决策支持系统的开发。

Development of a pediatric cardiac computer aided auscultation decision support system.

作者信息

Pretorius Eugene, Cronje Matthys L, Strydom Otto

机构信息

Diacoustic Medical Devices, Stellenbosch, South Africa.

出版信息

Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2010;2010:6078-82. doi: 10.1109/IEMBS.2010.5627633.

Abstract

Developing countries have a large population of children living with undiagnosed heart murmurs. As a result of an accompanying skills shortage, most of these children will not get the necessary treatment. The objective of this paper was to develop a decision support system. This could enable health care providers in developing countries with tools to screen large amounts of children without the need for expensive equipment or specialist skills. For this purpose an algorithm was designed and tested to detect heart murmurs in digitally recorded signals. A specificity of 94% and a sensitivity of 91% were achieved using novel signal processing techniques and an ensemble of neural networks as classifier.

摘要

发展中国家有大量患有未被诊断出心脏杂音的儿童。由于随之而来的技能短缺,这些儿童中的大多数无法得到必要的治疗。本文的目的是开发一个决策支持系统。这可以为发展中国家的医疗保健提供者提供工具,以便在无需昂贵设备或专业技能的情况下筛查大量儿童。为此,设计并测试了一种算法,用于检测数字记录信号中的心脏杂音。使用新颖的信号处理技术和神经网络集成作为分类器,实现了94%的特异性和91%的灵敏度。

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