Circulation. 2010 Dec 7;122(23):2459-69. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0b013e3182011a81. Epub 2010 Nov 12.
Cardiovascular disease and stroke remain leading causes of mortality, disability, and rising healthcare expenditures in the United States. Although a number of organizations provide hospital accreditation, recognition, and certification programs, existing programs do not address cardiovascular disease and stroke care in a comprehensive way. Current evidence suggests mixed findings for correlation between accreditation, recognition, and certification programs and hospitals' actual quality of care and outcomes. This advisory discusses potential opportunities to develop and enhance hospital certification programs for cardiovascular disease and stroke. The American Heart Association/American Stroke Association is uniquely positioned as a patient-centered, respected, transparent healthcare organization to help drive improvements in care and outcomes for patients hospitalized with cardiovascular disease and stroke. As a part of its commitment to promoting high-quality, evidence-based care for cardiovascular and stroke patients, it is recommended that the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association explore hospital certification programs to develop truly meaningful programs to facilitate improvements in and recognition for cardiovascular disease and stroke quality of care and outcomes. Future strategies should standardize objective, unbiased assessments of hospital structural, process, and outcome performance while allowing flexibility as technology and methodology advances occur.
心血管疾病和中风仍然是美国导致死亡、残疾和医疗支出不断增加的主要原因。尽管许多组织提供医院认证、认可和认证计划,但现有的计划并没有全面解决心血管疾病和中风的护理问题。现有证据表明,认证、认可和认证计划与医院实际护理质量和结果之间的相关性存在混合结果。本咨询讨论了开发和加强心血管疾病和中风医院认证计划的潜在机会。美国心脏协会/美国中风协会作为一个以患者为中心、受人尊敬、透明的医疗保健组织,具有独特的地位,可以帮助改善心血管疾病和中风住院患者的护理和结果。作为其承诺为心血管和中风患者提供高质量、基于证据的护理的一部分,建议美国心脏协会/美国中风协会探索医院认证计划,制定真正有意义的计划,以促进心血管疾病和中风护理质量和结果的改善和认可。未来的策略应标准化对医院结构、过程和结果绩效的客观、无偏见评估,同时允许随着技术和方法的进步而灵活调整。