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报纸对解决肥胖问题的立法和政策干预措施的报道:美国、加拿大和英国。

Newspaper reporting on legislative and policy interventions to address obesity: United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom.

机构信息

Health Law Institute, 4th Floor, Law Centre, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

出版信息

J Public Health Policy. 2011 Feb;32(1):73-90. doi: 10.1057/jphp.2010.39. Epub 2010 Nov 25.

Abstract

This article analyzes the content of articles in major newspapers in the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom that discuss legislative and policy measures to control obesity. The aim was to identify and compare measures that attract media attention in the three jurisdictions: the tone of print media coverage, the characterization of obesity, and attitudes toward government interventions to address obesity. We collected 360 articles published between January 1989 and April 2009 in 12 major newspapers: 83 were published in the United States, 85 in Canada, and 192 in the United Kingdom. Articles in the three jurisdictions discussed the nature and causes of obesity in similar terms, but revealed differences in attitudes toward obesity and toward legal and policy interventions to control rising obesity rates. Obesity is reported principally as a lifestyle problem, but articles state (in varying proportions) that individuals, governments, and industry all share a role in addressing modern environments to promote healthier choices.

摘要

本文分析了美国、加拿大和英国主要报纸上讨论控制肥胖的立法和政策措施的文章内容。目的是识别和比较这三个司法管辖区中吸引媒体关注的措施:平面媒体报道的基调、肥胖的特征以及对政府干预解决肥胖问题的态度。我们收集了 1989 年 1 月至 2009 年 4 月期间在 12 家主要报纸上发表的 360 篇文章:美国 83 篇,加拿大 85 篇,英国 192 篇。这三个司法管辖区的文章以相似的术语讨论了肥胖的性质和原因,但在对肥胖的态度以及对控制肥胖率上升的法律和政策干预措施的态度上存在差异。肥胖主要被报道为生活方式问题,但文章(按不同比例)指出,个人、政府和企业都在解决现代环境问题方面发挥作用,以促进更健康的选择。

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