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马铃薯制品的药用用途:快速系统评价与全面系统评价的结论。

Medicinal use of potato-derived products: conclusions of a rapid versus full systematic review.

出版信息

Phytother Res. 2011 May;25(5):787-8. doi: 10.1002/ptr.3356. Epub 2010 Nov 26.

Abstract

Vlachojannis et al reported a systematic review on the medicinal use of potato-derived products. The authors identified five trials for inclusion in the review, including one study on the treatment of burns. Based on this RCT the review authors concluded that potato peel is not recommended for burns. As the authors of a rapid review on the use of potato peels for burns, we read this systematic review with great interest. Although the concept of rapid review is rising, accelerating the review process might introduce bias and its conclusions may be subject to change once a systematic review is available. Since this rapid and systematic review were done at similar times, we explored if the results were consistent. We identified three trials on the use of potato peels. Two of these trials were not mentioned in the systematic review. The evidence indicates that sterile potato peel dressings are better than gauze alone during the healing phase.While there is no evidence of an antibacterial effect, we concluded that potato peels promote healing. Potato peel dressings might be the best available dressing in resource poor countries. Because systematic reviews have a major impact it is crucial that systematic reviews meet specified quality criteria. Therefore we draw attention to adherance to the PRISMA statement.

摘要

Vlachojannis 等人对马铃薯衍生产品的药用价值进行了系统评价。作者确定了纳入综述的五项试验,其中一项研究涉及烧伤的治疗。基于这项 RCT,综述作者得出结论,不建议使用马铃薯皮治疗烧伤。作为一篇关于马铃薯皮治疗烧伤的快速综述的作者,我们饶有兴趣地阅读了这篇系统评价。尽管快速综述的概念正在兴起,但加快审查过程可能会引入偏倚,一旦有系统评价可用,其结论可能会发生变化。由于这篇快速综述和系统评价是在相似的时间进行的,我们探讨了它们的结果是否一致。我们确定了三项关于马铃薯皮使用的试验。其中两项试验未在系统评价中提及。证据表明,在愈合阶段,无菌马铃薯皮敷料比单独使用纱布更好。虽然没有抗菌作用的证据,但我们得出的结论是,马铃薯皮促进愈合。在资源匮乏的国家,马铃薯皮敷料可能是最好的可用敷料。由于系统评价具有重大影响,因此系统评价必须符合特定的质量标准至关重要。因此,我们提请注意遵守 PRISMA 声明。

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