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金纳米颗粒作为CdS量子点敏化太阳能电池的界面层

Au Nanoparticles as Interfacial Layer for CdS Quantum Dot-sensitized Solar Cells.

作者信息

Zhu Guang, Su Fengfang, Lv Tian, Pan Likun, Sun Zhuo

机构信息

Engineering Research Center for Nanophotonics & Advanced Instrument, Ministry of Education, Department of Physics, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China.

出版信息

Nanoscale Res Lett. 2010 Jul 28;5(11):1749-1754. doi: 10.1007/s11671-010-9705-z.

DOI:10.1007/s11671-010-9705-z
PMID:21124643
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2964506/
Abstract

Quantum dot-sensitized solar cells based on fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO)/Au/TiO(2)/CdS photoanode and polysulfide electrolyte are fabricated. Au nanoparticles (NPs) as interfacial layer between FTO and TiO(2) layer are dip-coated on FTO surface. The structure, morphology and impedance of the photoanodes and the photovoltaic performance of the cells are investigated. A power conversion efficiency of 1.62% has been obtained for FTO/Au/TiO(2)/CdS cell, which is about 88% higher than that for FTO/TiO(2)/CdS cell (0.86%). The easier transport of excited electron and the suppression of charge recombination in the photoanode due to the introduction of Au NP layer should be responsible for the performance enhancement of the cell.

摘要

制备了基于氟掺杂氧化锡(FTO)/金/二氧化钛(TiO₂)/硫化镉(CdS)光阳极和多硫化物电解质的量子点敏化太阳能电池。作为FTO与TiO₂层之间界面层的金纳米颗粒(NPs)通过浸涂法涂覆在FTO表面。研究了光阳极的结构、形貌和阻抗以及电池的光伏性能。FTO/金/TiO₂/CdS电池的功率转换效率达到了1.62%,比FTO/TiO₂/CdS电池(0.86%)高出约88%。由于引入了金纳米颗粒层,光阳极中激发电子的传输更容易,电荷复合受到抑制,这应该是电池性能提高的原因。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/160a/3241498/851f8a2c692c/1556-276X-5-1749-6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/160a/3241498/00ada3c6fa7a/1556-276X-5-1749-2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/160a/3241498/7c696a9734a0/1556-276X-5-1749-5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/160a/3241498/851f8a2c692c/1556-276X-5-1749-6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/160a/3241498/00ada3c6fa7a/1556-276X-5-1749-2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/160a/3241498/7c696a9734a0/1556-276X-5-1749-5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/160a/3241498/851f8a2c692c/1556-276X-5-1749-6.jpg

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