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比较联合接种破伤风白喉无细胞百日咳(Tdap)疫苗和四价脑膜炎球菌结合(MCV4)疫苗与分别接种的免疫原性和反应原性。

Immunogenicity and reactogenicity of co-administered tetanus-diphtheria-acellular pertussis (Tdap) and tetravalent meningococcal conjugate (MCV4) vaccines compared to their separate administration.

机构信息

GlaxoSmithKline, 2301 Renaissance Boulevard, RN0220, King of Prussia, PA 19406, USA.

出版信息

Vaccine. 2011 Jan 29;29(5):1017-22. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2010.11.057. Epub 2010 Dec 4.

Abstract

In the United States, co-administration of tetanus toxoid, reduced diphtheria toxoid and acellular pertussis (Tdap) vaccine and tetravalent meningococcal conjugate vaccine (MCV4) is recommended in adolescents. In this clinical study, 1341 adolescents received Tdap (Boostrix® GlaxoSmithKline) and MCV4 (Menactra®, Sanofi-Pasteur) simultaneously or sequentially one month apart. Co-administration of Tdap+MCV4 was well tolerated and immunogenic, resulting in high levels of antibodies against diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis and meningococcal serogroup A,C,W-135 and Y antigens. The data provide support for current recommendations for co-administration of Tdap and MCV4 vaccines at the same office visit.

摘要

在美国,建议青少年同时或间隔一个月分别接种破伤风类毒素、白喉类毒素和无细胞百日咳(Tdap)疫苗和四价脑膜炎球菌结合疫苗(MCV4)。在这项临床研究中,1341 名青少年同时或间隔一个月分别接受了 Tdap(Boostrix®,葛兰素史克)和 MCV4(Menactra®,赛诺菲-巴斯德)的接种。同时接种 Tdap+MCV4 具有良好的耐受性和免疫原性,可诱导针对白喉、破伤风、百日咳和脑膜炎球菌 A、C、W-135 和 Y 群抗原的高抗体水平。这些数据为当前在同一就诊时同时接种 Tdap 和 MCV4 疫苗的建议提供了支持。

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