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术前非放射科医师在个人电脑上对部分肝切除术进行前瞻性容积评估。

Prospective volumetric assessment of the liver on a personal computer by nonradiologists prior to partial hepatectomy.

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Center, P.O. Box 616, 6200 MD, Maastricht, The Netherlands.

出版信息

World J Surg. 2011 Feb;35(2):386-92. doi: 10.1007/s00268-010-0877-6.

DOI:10.1007/s00268-010-0877-6
PMID:21136056
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3017311/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

A small remnant liver volume is an important risk factor for posthepatectomy liver failure. ImageJ and OsiriX® are both free, open-source image processing software packages. The aim of the present study was to compare ImageJ and OsiriX® in performing prospective computed tomography (CT) volumetric analysis of the liver on a personal computer (PC) in patients undergoing major liver resection.

METHODS

Patients scheduled for a right hemihepatectomy were eligible for inclusion. Two surgeons and one surgical trainee measured volumes of total liver, tumor, and future resection specimen prospectively with ImageJ and OsiriX®. A radiologist also measured these volumes with CT scanner-linked Aquarius iNtuition® software. Resection volumes were compared with the actual weights of the liver specimens removed during surgery, and differences between the measured liver volumes were analyzed.

RESULTS

A total of 15 patients (8 men, 7 women) with a median age of 63 years (48-79 years) were included. There was a significant correlation between the measured weights of resection specimens and the volumes calculated prospectively with ImageJ and OsiriX® (r=0.89; r=0.83, respectively). There was also a significant correlation between the volumes measured with radiological software iNtuition® and the volumes measured with ImageJ and OsiriX® (r=0.93; r=0.95, respectively).

CONCLUSIONS

There were no major differences in total liver volumes, resection volumes, or tumour volumes for these three software packages. Prospective hepatic CT volumetry with ImageJ or OsiriX® is reliable and can be accurately used on a PC by nonradiologists. ImageJ and OsiriX® yield results comparable to the radiological software iNtuition®.

摘要

背景

小残余肝体积是肝切除术后肝功能衰竭的一个重要危险因素。ImageJ 和 OsiriX®都是免费的开源图像处理软件包。本研究旨在比较 ImageJ 和 OsiriX®在个人计算机(PC)上对行大肝切除术患者进行前瞻性 CT 容积分析的性能。

方法

符合条件的患者为拟行右半肝切除术的患者。两名外科医生和一名外科受训者使用 ImageJ 和 OsiriX®对总肝、肿瘤和未来切除标本的体积进行前瞻性测量。放射科医生还使用 CT 扫描仪链接的 Aquarius iNtuition®软件测量这些体积。切除体积与手术中切除的肝标本实际重量进行比较,并分析测量的肝体积之间的差异。

结果

共纳入 15 名患者(8 名男性,7 名女性),中位年龄为 63 岁(48-79 岁)。切除标本的实测重量与 ImageJ 和 OsiriX® 前瞻性计算的体积之间存在显著相关性(r=0.89;r=0.83)。放射学软件 iNtuition®测量的体积与 ImageJ 和 OsiriX®测量的体积之间也存在显著相关性(r=0.93;r=0.95)。

结论

这三种软件包的总肝体积、切除体积或肿瘤体积无显著差异。ImageJ 或 OsiriX®的前瞻性 CT 容积测量是可靠的,非放射科医生可以在 PC 上准确使用。ImageJ 和 OsiriX®的结果与放射学软件 iNtuition®相当。

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