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罕见鼻腔肿物——鼻皮样窦囊肿的治疗:开放式鼻整形术

The managament of rare nasal mass-nasal dermoid sinus cysts: open rhinoplasty.

作者信息

Tatar Emel Cadalli, Selçuk Omer Tarik, Saylam Güleser, Ozdek Ali, Korkmaz Hakan

机构信息

Ministry of Health, DiŞkapi Research and Educational Hospital 2.ENT Clinic, Ankara Turkey.

出版信息

Rare Tumors. 2009 Dec 28;1(2):e40. doi: 10.4081/rt.2009.e40.

Abstract

The differential diagnosis of midline nasal masses includes inflammatory lesions, post-traumatic deformities, benign neoplasms, malignant neoplasms, congenital and vascular masses. Midline congenital lesions of the nose are rare congenital anomalies. Their incidence is estimated at 1 per 20,000 to 40,000 births consisting of gliomas, encephaloceles, and nasal dermoid sinus cysts. Nasal dermoid sinus cysts account for 1-3% of dermoid cysts overall and 11-12% of head and neck dermoids. Most lesions are diagnosed within the first three years of life but in some cases the diagnosis can be prolonged. We present an 18-year old and a two and a half-year old male patients who are concerned about drainage from the tip of the nose with recurrent infection and operated with a diagnosis of nasal dermoid sinus cyst.

摘要

鼻腔中线肿物的鉴别诊断包括炎性病变、创伤后畸形、良性肿瘤、恶性肿瘤、先天性肿物和血管性肿物。鼻部中线先天性病变是罕见的先天性异常。其发病率估计为每20000至40000例出生中有1例,包括胶质瘤、脑膨出和鼻皮样窦囊肿。鼻皮样窦囊肿占所有皮样囊肿的1%-3%,占头颈部皮样囊肿的11%-12%。大多数病变在生命的头三年内被诊断出来,但在某些情况下诊断可能会延迟。我们报告了一名18岁和一名2岁半的男性患者,他们因鼻尖反复感染有分泌物而就诊,经手术诊断为鼻皮样窦囊肿。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b31e/2994478/a65d42e3a3fa/rt-2009-2-e40-g001.jpg

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