Medical Faculty, Otorhinolaryngology Clinic, Afyon Health Sciences University, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey.
J Craniofac Surg. 2020 Nov/Dec;31(8):e760-e761. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000006683.
Nasal dermoid sinus cyst is a rare congenital midline anomaly. The embryological origin is different from the dermoid cysts seen in other parts of the face. Nasal dermoid sinus cysts constitute 1% to 3% of all dermoid cysts and 11% to 12% of head and neck dermoid cysts. While most lesions are detected in the first 3 years, in some cases they may not be noticed until later years. Delay in diagnosis increases recurrent infections, airway obstruction and intracranial complications. The authors present a 34-year-old patient with a broad nasal dermoid cyst who had previously undergone external rhinoplasty for a nasal dermoid cyst but relapsed after 5 months.
鼻腔皮样窦道囊肿是一种罕见的先天性中线异常。其胚胎起源不同于其他面部部位的皮样囊肿。鼻腔皮样窦道囊肿占所有皮样囊肿的 1%至 3%,占头颈部皮样囊肿的 11%至 12%。虽然大多数病变在 3 年内被发现,但在某些情况下,可能要到多年后才会被注意到。诊断的延误会增加反复感染、气道阻塞和颅内并发症的风险。作者介绍了一位 34 岁的患者,他患有广泛的鼻腔皮样囊肿,此前曾因鼻腔皮样囊肿接受过外鼻整形术,但在 5 个月后复发。