Departamento de Nutrición, Bromatología y Tecnología de los Alimentos, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad Complutense, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Meat Sci. 2011 Apr;87(4):330-5. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2010.11.007. Epub 2010 Nov 13.
Cooked sausages enriched with folic acid (0.6, 1.2 and 2.4 mg/100 g) were manufactured as ready-to-eat (RTE) products using E-beam radiation (2-4 kGy) as a non-thermal technology. The effects of this treatment on the folic acid content, colour, texture and sensory properties of the final products were studied. The characteristics of sausages were not affected by the presence of folic acid, independently of the amount added, and their overall acceptability was good. Doses of 4 kGy caused losses of folic acid close to 20-30% and significantly decreased the sensory quality (P<0.05). Despite this, the final content of folic acid in all products was sufficient so that 50 g of product gave 100% of the recommended daily allowance (RDA). This new RTE meat product can be considered as a source of folic acid that can help assure adequate levels of this vitamin in the general population.
叶酸强化(0.6、1.2 和 2.4mg/100g)熟香肠作为即食(RTE)产品,采用电子束辐射(2-4kGy)作为非热技术进行加工。研究了这种处理对叶酸含量、颜色、质地和感官特性的影响。叶酸的存在对香肠的特性没有影响,与添加的量无关,它们的整体可接受性良好。4kGy 的剂量导致叶酸损失接近 20-30%,显著降低了感官质量(P<0.05)。尽管如此,所有产品中的叶酸最终含量都足以使 50g 产品提供 100%的推荐日摄入量(RDA)。这种新的 RTE 肉类产品可以被认为是叶酸的来源,有助于确保普通人群中这种维生素的充足水平。