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烹饪对强化肉制品中维生素B浓度的影响。

Effect of cooking on the concentration of Vitamins B in fortified meat products.

作者信息

Riccio Fortuna, Mennella Carmela, Fogliano Vincenzo

机构信息

Dipartimento di Scienza degli Alimenti, Università di Napoli "Federico II", Parco Gussone, Portici 80055 (NA), Italy.

出版信息

J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2006 Aug 28;41(5):1592-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jpba.2006.01.061. Epub 2006 Mar 15.

Abstract

B vitamins fortification of meat products is useful to compensate the loss of these compounds occurring during the heat treatment. The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of heat treatments on the B vitamins concentration in fortified meat products. A rapid and reliable method for the simultaneous determination of Vitamins B(1), B(6) and B(12) in homogenized boiled ham and in various fortified burgers was set up. Extraction procedure and HPLC method ensure low detection limits, good sensitivity and resolution. Results showed that cooking processes caused a decrease in the B vitamins content both in mild (70-90 degrees C) and severe (120 degrees C) conditions. Performing a fortification of 25 microg g(-1) the residual concentration of B vitamins after cooking allow to reach the recommended daily allowance, thus suggesting that B vitamins fortification of meat product is an useful practice.

摘要

肉制品中添加B族维生素有助于弥补热处理过程中这些化合物的损失。本研究的目的是评估热处理对强化肉制品中B族维生素浓度的影响。建立了一种快速可靠的方法,用于同时测定均质煮火腿和各种强化汉堡中的维生素B1、B6和B12。提取程序和高效液相色谱法确保了低检测限、良好的灵敏度和分辨率。结果表明,在温和(70-90摄氏度)和严苛(120摄氏度)条件下的烹饪过程都会导致B族维生素含量下降。进行25微克/克的强化后,烹饪后B族维生素的残留浓度能够达到推荐每日摄入量,因此表明肉制品中添加B族维生素是一种有用的做法。

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