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μ子对人体的等效剂量率。

Equivalent dose rate by muons to the human body.

作者信息

Băcioiu I

机构信息

Institute for Space Sciences, Bucharest-Magurele, Romania.

出版信息

Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2011 Nov;147(3):380-5. doi: 10.1093/rpd/ncq460. Epub 2010 Dec 8.

DOI:10.1093/rpd/ncq460
PMID:21147787
Abstract

In this paper, the relative sensitivity from different human tissues of the human body, at a ground level, from muon cosmic radiation has been studied. The aim of this paper was to provide information on the equivalent dose rates received from atmospheric muons to human body, at the ground level. The calculated value of the effective dose rate by atmospheric muons plus the radiation levels of the natural annual background radiation dose, at the ground level, in the momentum interval of cosmic ray muon (0.2-120.0 GeV/c) is about 2.106±0.001 mSv/y, which is insignificant in comparison with the values of the doses from the top of the atmosphere.

摘要

本文研究了在地平面上人体不同组织对μ子宇宙辐射的相对敏感性。本文的目的是提供关于在地平面上人体从大气μ子接收的当量剂量率的信息。在宇宙射线μ子的动量区间(0.2 - 120.0 GeV/c)内,由大气μ子计算出的有效剂量率加上地平面上自然年度本底辐射剂量的辐射水平约为2.106±0.001 mSv/y,与来自大气层顶部的剂量值相比微不足道。

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