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康氏木霉是一种通过形态学和分子系统发育数据鉴定的新物种。

Fusarium commune is a new species identified by morphological and molecular phylogenetic data.

机构信息

Department of Mycology, University of Copenhagen, Oester Farimagsgade 2D, 1353 Copenhagen K, Denmark.

出版信息

Mycologia. 2003 Jul-Aug;95(4):630-6.

PMID:21148972
Abstract

Fusarium commune sp. nov. was isolated from soil and Pisum sativum in Denmark and several widespread locations within the northern hemisphere from diverse substrates including white pine, Douglas fir, carnation, corn, carrot, barley and soil. Fusarium commune is characterized by and distinguished from its putative sister taxon, the F. oxysporum complex, in having long, slender monophialides and polyphialides when cultured in the dark. Based on the combined DNA sequence data from translation elongation factor 1α (EF-1α) and the mitochondrial small subunit ribosomal DNA (mtSSU rDNA), the 15 isolates of F. commune analyzed formed a strongly supported clade closely related to but independent of the F. oxysporum and Gibberella fujikuroi species complexes.

摘要

新丛梗孢菌(Fusarium commune sp. nov.)是从丹麦的土壤和豌豆中分离出来的,也从北半球不同基质上的多个广泛分布地点分离出来,这些基质包括白松、花旗松、康乃馨、玉米、胡萝卜、大麦和土壤。新丛梗孢菌的特征是,与它假定的姊妹分类群(F. oxysporum 复合体)不同,在黑暗中培养时具有长而细的单隔孢梗和多隔孢梗。基于翻译伸长因子 1α(EF-1α)和线粒体小亚基核糖体 DNA(mtSSU rDNA)的联合 DNA 序列数据,分析的 15 株新丛梗孢菌形成了一个强有力的支持的分支,与 F. oxysporum 和藤仓赤霉种复合体密切相关,但独立于它们。

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