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一种含有多面体低聚倍半硅氧烷部分的共价连接的微孔有机-无机杂化骨架。

A covalently-linked microporous organic-inorganic hybrid framework containing polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane moieties.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, China.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2011 Mar 28;40(12):2720-4. doi: 10.1039/c0dt01268h. Epub 2010 Dec 13.

Abstract

By a Yamamoto-type of Ullmann cross-coupling reaction, a well-defined covalently-linked microporous organic-inorganic hybrid framework polyoctaphenylsilsesquioxane (JUC-Z1) was effectively prepared from the nano building block p-iodio-octaphenylsilsesquioxane (I8OPS) with a yield of ca. 100%. The structure of JUC-Z1 was characterized by (13)C CP/MAS NMR and (29)Si MAS NMR experiments. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) was performed to confirm the presence of functions in the framework. The results showed that inorganic silsesquioxane cubes were linearly covalently-linked by biphenyls, offering a highly cross-coupling framework. The powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) pattern and transmission electron microscope (TEM) image show that JUC-Z1 is spherical with uniform micropores. N(2) adsorption results suggest that the hybrid framework has a narrow pore size distribution from 11.8 to 20.0 Å, with a BET surface area of 283 m(2)g(-1) and a pore volume of 0.226 cm(3)g(-1). A thermogravimetric (TG) analysis indicates the thermal stability of JUC-Z1 up to 397 °C in air. Moreover, a liquid sorption experiment reveals the favorable sorption of benzene and water.

摘要

通过 Yamamoto 型 Ullmann 交叉偶联反应,从纳米结构单元 p-碘代八苯基硅倍半氧烷(I8OPS)出发,有效地制备了结构明确的共价键连接的微孔有机-无机杂化骨架聚八苯基硅倍半氧烷(JUC-Z1),产率约为 100%。JUC-Z1 的结构通过(13)C CP/MAS NMR 和(29)Si MAS NMR 实验进行了表征。傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)用于确认骨架中存在的官能团。结果表明,无机硅倍半氧烷立方通过联苯线性共价键合,提供了高度交联的骨架。粉末 X 射线衍射(PXRD)图谱和透射电子显微镜(TEM)图像表明,JUC-Z1 是具有均匀微孔的球形。N2 吸附结果表明,杂化骨架具有从 11.8 到 20.0 Å 的窄孔径分布,比表面积为 283 m2g-1,孔体积为 0.226 cm3g-1。热重(TG)分析表明 JUC-Z1 在空气中的热稳定性高达 397°C。此外,液体吸附实验表明对苯和水具有良好的吸附性。

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