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[锁骨炎手术治疗的中期结果]

[Medium-term results of surgical treatment for osteitis of the clavicle].

作者信息

Oheim R, Gille J, Grimme C H, Hadler D, Wallstabe S, Gerlach U J

机构信息

BG-Unfallkrankenhaus Hamburg, Bergedorfer Straße 10, 21033, Hamburg, Deutschland.

出版信息

Unfallchirurg. 2011 Jul;114(7):597-603. doi: 10.1007/s00113-010-1921-6.

Abstract

AIM

Osteitis of the clavicle is rare and not well described in the international literature. We describe a concept of surgical treatment with medium-term observations.

METHOD

A total of 22 patients (12 women, 10 men; BMI Ø 24.6 kg/m(2), age Ø 48 years) with osteitis of the clavicle were included in the series. The treatment regime consisted of a surgical approach. Data collection was prospective. Data gathered preoperatively and at follow-up included clinical examination, laboratory findings, radiographs and the Constant scoring system. The mean follow-up period was 13.3 (3-53) months.

RESULTS

The described surgical concept was able to permanently eliminate infection in all cases studied. Surgical revisions were required in six patients. The average Constant score showed a significant increase from 66 to 84 at follow-up. Patients also showed good functional results after total resection of the clavicle.

CONCLUSION

The reported treatment regime provides reliable results in terms of eliminating infection with good clinical results. Neighboring joints were frequently also involved in the infection and needed to be surgically addressed.

摘要

目的

锁骨骨炎较为罕见,国际文献中对此描述不多。我们描述一种手术治疗方法并进行中期观察。

方法

本系列纳入了22例锁骨骨炎患者(12例女性,10例男性;体重指数平均为24.6kg/m²,年龄平均为48岁)。治疗方案包括手术入路。数据收集是前瞻性的。术前及随访收集的数据包括临床检查、实验室检查结果、X线片以及Constant评分系统。平均随访期为13.3(3 - 53)个月。

结果

所描述的手术方法能够在所有研究病例中永久消除感染。6例患者需要进行手术翻修。随访时平均Constant评分从66显著提高到84。锁骨全切除术后患者也显示出良好的功能结果。

结论

所报道的治疗方案在消除感染方面提供了可靠的结果,临床效果良好。感染常累及邻近关节,需要进行手术处理。

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