Department of Psychiatry, Juntendo University Nerima Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2010 Dec;64(6):642-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1819.2010.02139.x.
In order to investigate the utility and sufficiency of psychiatric beds in general hospitals (GHP beds), a cross-sectional study was performed in general hospitals all over Tokyo. Reasons for admission were acute-phase treatment (43%), medical comorbidity (15%), electroconvulsive therapy (13%), differential diagnosis (12%), and others (17%). The number of patients who could not be admitted to GHP beds despite appropriate reasons for admission was estimated to be greater than that of inpatients without indispensable reasons for admission to GHP beds on the day of the survey. GHP beds played the expected roles, and were in short supply.
为了调查综合医院（GHP 病床）精神科病床的实用性和充足性，在东京各地的综合医院进行了横断面研究。入院的原因是急性期治疗（43%）、合并内科疾病（15%）、电抽搐治疗（13%）、鉴别诊断（12%）和其他原因（17%）。尽管有适当的入院理由，但仍有估计比调查当天无必需入院 GHP 病床理由的住院患者更多的患者无法入住 GHP 病床。GHP 病床发挥了预期的作用，但供应不足。
