Medical Research Foundation, Sankara Nethralaya, Chennai, India.
Indian J Ophthalmol. 2011 Jan-Feb;59(1):58-60. doi: 10.4103/0301-4738.73725.
Intraorbital foreign bodies are usually the result of accidental trauma and can lead to considerable morbidity. We report an unusual case of an industrial injury in a plastic manufacturing unit wherein hot molten plastic splashed and solidified inside the orbit. The resultant increased intraorbital pressure led to loss of vision in that eye. The extreme temperature of the foreign body caused extensive thermal damage to the surrounding adnexal structures. Staged reconstructive surgery was undertaken to repair the damage, with an acceptable final cosmetic outcome. Employment of protective eye wear to prevent such accidents in high-risk occupations should be made mandatory.
眼眶内异物通常是意外创伤的结果,可导致相当大的发病率。我们报告了一个在塑料制造单位发生的工业伤害的不寻常病例,其中热熔塑料飞溅并在眼眶内凝固。由此导致的眶内压力增加导致该眼视力丧失。异物的极高温度对周围附属结构造成了广泛的热损伤。进行了分期重建手术以修复损伤,最终获得了可接受的美容效果。在高风险职业中应强制使用保护性眼部佩戴物来预防此类事故。