Service de Cardiologie, Hôpital Lariboisière - Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, 2, rue Ambroise Paré, 75010 Paris, France.
J Med Ethics. 2011 Feb;37(2):101-4. doi: 10.1136/jme.2010.036293. Epub 2010 Dec 15.
Facebook is an increasingly popular online social networking site. The purpose of this study was to describe the Facebook activity of residents and fellows and their opinions regarding the impact of Facebook on the doctor-patient relationship.
An anonymous questionnaire was emailed to 405 residents and fellows at the Rouen University Hospital, France, in October 2009.
Of the 202 participants who returned the questionnaire (50%), 147 (73%) had a Facebook profile. Among responders, 138 (99%) displayed their real name on their profile, 136 (97%) their birthdates, 128 (91%) a personal photograph, 83 (59%) their current university and 76 (55%) their current position. Default privacy settings were changed by 61% of users, more frequently if they were registered for >1 year (p=0.02). If a patient requested them as a 'friend', 152 (85%) participants would automatically decline the request, 26 (15%) would decide on an individual basis and none would automatically accept the request. Eighty-eight participants (48%) believed that the doctor-patient relationship would be altered if patients discovered that their doctor had a Facebook account, but 139 (76%) considered that it would change only if the patient had open access to their doctor's profile, independent of its content.
Residents and fellows frequently use Facebook and display personal information on their profiles. Insufficient privacy protection might have an impact the doctor-patient relationship.
Facebook 是一个日益流行的在线社交网站。本研究旨在描述居民和研究员在 Facebook 上的活动,以及他们对 Facebook 对医患关系影响的看法。
2009 年 10 月,向法国鲁昂大学医院的 405 名住院医师和研究员发送了一份匿名问卷。
在 202 名回复问卷的参与者中(50%),有 147 人(73%)拥有 Facebook 个人资料。在回复者中,有 138 人(99%)在个人资料中显示真实姓名,136 人(97%)显示出生日期,128 人(91%)显示个人照片,83 人(59%)显示当前所在大学,76 人(55%)显示当前职位。61%的用户更改了默认隐私设置,如果他们注册时间超过 1 年,则更频繁地更改(p=0.02)。如果患者请求他们成为“好友”,152 名参与者(85%)会自动拒绝请求,26 名(15%)会根据个人情况决定,没有参与者会自动接受请求。88 名参与者(48%)认为,如果患者发现他们的医生有 Facebook 账户,医患关系将会改变,但 139 名参与者(76%)认为只有当患者可以不受限制地访问医生的个人资料(无论其内容如何)时,医患关系才会改变。
居民和研究员经常使用 Facebook 并在其个人资料上显示个人信息。保护隐私不足可能会对医患关系产生影响。