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钴催化区域选择性的烯丙基-ene 反应合成硅基和硼基功能化砌块。

Regioselective cobalt-catalyzed alder-ene reaction toward silicon- and boron-functionalized building blocks.

机构信息

Fachbereich Chemie, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Hans-Meerwein-Str., 35043 Marburg, Germany.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2011 Jan 21;13(2):304-7. doi: 10.1021/ol102764w. Epub 2010 Dec 16.

Abstract

The cobalt-catalyzed formal Alder-ene reaction of functionalized alkenes and alkynes leads to bifunctionalized 1,4-dienes in high yields and excellent regio- and stereoselectivities. The silicon-functionalized building blocks are easily converted into iodo-functionalized derivatives and in combination with boron-functionalized building blocks polyenes can be generated utilizing a Suzuki cross-coupling. In addition, building blocks incorporating allylic silane functionalities can be used in Sakurai allylation or Prins-type cyclization reactions for the synthesis of heterocyclic products such as tetrahydrofuranes or tetrahydropyranes.

摘要

钴催化的官能化烯烃和炔烃的形式 Alder-ene 反应以高产率和优异的区域和立体选择性得到双官能化的 1,4-二烯。硅官能化的砌块很容易转化为碘官能化的衍生物,并与硼官能化的砌块结合,可以利用铃木交叉偶联生成多烯。此外,含有烯丙基硅烷官能团的砌块可以用于 Sakurai 烯丙基化或 Prins 型环化反应,以合成杂环产物,如四氢呋喃或四氢吡喃。

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