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[听觉稳态反应——现状]

[Auditory steady-state responses--the state of art].

作者信息

Szymańska Anna, Gryczyński Maciej, Pajor Anna

出版信息

Otolaryngol Pol. 2010 Sep-Oct;64(5):274-80. doi: 10.1016/S0030-6657(10)70606-5.

Abstract

The auditory steady-state responses (ASSR) is quite a new method of electrophysiological threshold estimation with no clinical standards. It was the aim of this study to review practical and theoretical thesis of ASSR and mention recent recommendations and achievements of this technique. The most common application of ASSR is diagnosis of hearing loss in children together with ABR test. In this paper we mentioned information about influence of physiological factors (age, sex, state of arousal, handedness) and type of recording technique (electrodes placement, air and bone stimulation, occlusion effect, amplitude and frequency stimulation, multiple or single frequency stimulation, dichotic and monotic recording technique and type of hearing loss) on ASSR. We conclude that putting ASSR in clinical use as an standardized method it is necessary to do research with numerous groups of patients using the same equipment and parameters of tests.

摘要

听觉稳态反应(ASSR)是一种全新的电生理阈值估计方法,目前尚无临床标准。本研究旨在回顾ASSR的实践和理论依据,并提及该技术的最新建议和成果。ASSR最常见的应用是与ABR测试一起用于诊断儿童听力损失。在本文中,我们提到了生理因素(年龄、性别、觉醒状态、用手习惯)和记录技术类型(电极放置、气导和骨导刺激、堵耳效应、振幅和频率刺激、多频或单频刺激、双耳和单耳记录技术以及听力损失类型)对ASSR的影响。我们得出结论,要将ASSR作为一种标准化方法应用于临床,有必要使用相同的设备和测试参数对大量患者群体进行研究。

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