Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, University of Melbourne, Cooperative Research Centre for Oral Health Science, Melbourne Dental School, 720 Swanston Street, Victoria 3010, Australia.
Dent Mater. 2011 Apr;27(4):329-38. doi: 10.1016/j.dental.2010.11.011. Epub 2010 Dec 16.
Casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP) is a milk derivative which holds nanoclusters of calcium and phosphate ions. The presence of CPP-ACP has been found to reduce demineralization and enhance remineralization in subsurface enamel and in dentin. Incorporation of CPP-ACP into luting cements has not been investigated. The aim of this study was to determine the effect on the physical properties of two commercially available zinc oxide non-eugenol temporary luting cements with incorporation of up to 8% (w/w) CPP-ACP.
Setting time, compressive strength, diametral tensile strength, film thickness and solubility tests were investigated for 0, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0 and 8.0% (w/w) CPP-ACP incorporated into Freegenol™ and Temp-Bond(®) NE. Tests were carried out based on ISO 3107 requirements.
Compressive and diametral tensile strengths progressively decreased with increasing concentrations of up to 8.0% (w/w) CPP-ACP incorporated into both Freegenol™ and Temp-Bond(®) NE. Setting time was delayed beyond ISO requirements. Film thickness was not adversely affected. Increased solubility of Temp-Bond(®) NE with 8.0% (w/w) CPP-ACP incorporation suggested an effect of the CPP-ACP on this property for this cement.
The incorporation of up to 8.0% (w/w) CPP-ACP into two zinc oxide non-eugenol luting cements has no adverse effects on the film thickness, compressive strength and diametral tensile strength of the cements investigated. Solubility investigations suggest that CPP-ACP leaches out of the zinc oxide non-eugenol luting cements into an aqueous environment.
酪蛋白磷酸肽-无定形磷酸钙(CPP-ACP)是一种牛奶衍生产品,其中含有钙和磷酸盐离子的纳米簇。已经发现 CPP-ACP 的存在可以减少表面下釉质和牙本质的脱矿质并增强再矿化。尚未研究将 CPP-ACP 掺入水门汀中。本研究的目的是确定将高达 8%(w / w)CPP-ACP掺入两种市售的氧化锌非丁香酚临时水门汀中对物理性能的影响。
根据 ISO 3107 的要求,对 0、0.5、1.0、2.0、3.0、4.0 和 8.0%(w / w)CPP-ACP 掺入 Freegenol™和 Temp-Bond®NE 的凝固时间、抗压强度、直径拉伸强度、薄膜厚度和溶解度进行了测试。
随着掺入的 CPP-ACP 浓度高达 8.0%(w / w),两种 Freegenol™和 Temp-Bond®NE 的抗压强度和直径拉伸强度逐渐降低。凝固时间延迟超过 ISO 要求。薄膜厚度没有受到不利影响。Temp-Bond®NE 的溶解度随着 8.0%(w / w)CPP-ACP 的掺入而增加,这表明 CPP-ACP 对该水门汀的这种特性有影响。
将高达 8.0%(w / w)的 CPP-ACP掺入两种氧化锌非丁香酚水门汀中,对所研究的水门汀的薄膜厚度、抗压强度和直径拉伸强度没有不利影响。溶解度研究表明 CPP-ACP 从氧化锌非丁香酚水门汀中浸出到水性环境中。