Nawaz Shah
Flinders University of South Australia, Australia.
J Asian Afr Stud. 2010;45(6):670-83. doi: 10.1177/0021909610383812.
To evaluate the competing claims on the impact of microfinance programs on multidimensional poverty, a village study in Bangladesh was conducted where three microfinance programs had been operating for more than five years. The study found that microfinance has resulted in a moderate reduction in the poverty of borrowers, as measured by a variety of socio-economic indicators, but has not reached many of the poorest in the village. To make microfinance a more effective means of poverty reduction other services such as skills training, technological support, education and health related strategies should be included with microfinance.
为了评估关于小额信贷项目对多维贫困影响的相互矛盾的说法,在孟加拉国进行了一项村庄研究,那里有三个小额信贷项目已经运营了五年多。该研究发现,小额信贷已使借款人的贫困状况适度减轻,这是通过各种社会经济指标衡量的,但尚未惠及该村庄的许多最贫困者。为了使小额信贷成为更有效的减贫手段,小额信贷应与技能培训、技术支持、教育及与健康相关的战略等其他服务相结合。