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[从生存期角度评估动脉内注射治疗胃癌时肝脏及腹膜转移情况]

[Evaluation of the liver and peritoneal metastasis in the treatment of gastric carcinoma with intra-arterial injection in terms of survival period].

作者信息

Kitamura M, Arai K, Miyashita K

机构信息

Dept. of Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Komagome Hospital.

出版信息

Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 1990 Aug;17(8 Pt 2):1657-60.

PMID:2117898
Abstract

We used treatment with intra-arterial injection in cases of liver and peritoneal metastasis in progressive or recurrent gastric cancer patients. The investigation of the relationship between efficiency of therapy and survival period was evaluated. The effective rate of sequential treatment of peritoneal metastasis with MTX.5-FU in 34 cases was 35.3%, while that of liver metastasis with MMC combined with DSM in 12 cases was 50%. Although the effective rate among 16 cases treated with MMC.5-FU combined with Angiotensin II was 50%, no effect was recognized in the groups treated with AF and MF. In cases of peritoneal metastasis with MTX.5-FU, the prognosis PR cases was significantly better than that of NC.PD. For treatment of liver metastasis with MMC combined with DSM and MMC.5-FU combined with Angiotensin II, the PR prognosis was unsatisfactory and the survival period did not significantly improve compared with that of NC.PD. In future cases of liver metastasis, these results indicate the extreme difficulty in maintaining therapy and controlling the lesion after PR. We speculated that sequential treatment of peritoneal metastasis with MTX.5-FU was useful because it significantly extended the survival period in PR cases.

摘要

我们对进展期或复发性胃癌患者的肝转移和腹膜转移病例采用动脉内注射治疗。评估了治疗效果与生存期之间的关系。34例腹膜转移患者采用甲氨蝶呤(MTX)-氟尿嘧啶(5-FU)序贯治疗的有效率为35.3%,而12例肝转移患者采用丝裂霉素(MMC)联合司莫司汀(DSM)治疗的有效率为50%。尽管16例采用MMC-5-FU联合血管紧张素II治疗的有效率为50%,但采用AF和MF治疗的组未观察到效果。在MTX-5-FU治疗腹膜转移的病例中,PR病例的预后明显优于NC.PD。对于MMC联合DSM治疗肝转移以及MMC-5-FU联合血管紧张素II治疗,PR预后并不理想,与NC.PD相比生存期未显著改善。在未来肝转移病例中,这些结果表明PR后维持治疗和控制病灶极具难度。我们推测MTX-5-FU序贯治疗腹膜转移是有效的,因为它显著延长了PR病例的生存期。

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