Querques Giuseppe, Bux Anna V, Prascina Francesco, Noci Nicola Delle
Department of Ophthalmology, Policlinico Riuniti di Foggia, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol. 2010 Oct;17(4):387-9. doi: 10.4103/0974-9233.71586.
The aim of the study was to describe a patient with pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE), showing Stargardt-like retinal abnormalities, who underwent treatment with intravitreal bevacizumab for subfoveal choroidal neovascularization (CNV) of the right eye (RE). A 57-year-old woman with diagnosis of angioid streaks, retinal flecks, and chorioretinal Stargardt-like atrophy due to PXE was referred to our department for sudden decreased vision in her RE (20/160). Upon a complete ophthalmologic examination, including fluorescein angiography (FA), and optical coherence tomography (OCT), the patient was diagnosed with subfoveal CNV of the RE. Owing to the subfoveal localization of the CNV, the patient was submitted to intravitreal bevacizumab injection. At the 1-month follow-up, visual acuity (VA) improved (20/40), and FA and OCT revealed the CNV closure. Twelve months after the treatment, the patient's VA remained stable with no recurrence of active CNV. On the basis of our findings, a single intravitreal bevacizumab injection seems to induce total regression of CNV complicating PXE, in a patient showing Stargardt-like retinal abnormalities. Further investigations are required to confirm our results.
本研究的目的是描述一名患有弹性假黄瘤(PXE)且伴有类似斯塔加特病视网膜异常的患者,该患者右眼(RE)黄斑下脉络膜新生血管(CNV)接受了玻璃体内注射贝伐单抗治疗。一名57岁女性,因PXE诊断为血管样条纹、视网膜斑点和脉络膜视网膜斯塔加特样萎缩,因右眼视力突然下降(20/160)转诊至我科。经过包括荧光素血管造影(FA)和光学相干断层扫描(OCT)在内的全面眼科检查,该患者被诊断为右眼黄斑下CNV。由于CNV位于黄斑下,该患者接受了玻璃体内贝伐单抗注射。在1个月的随访中,视力(VA)改善(20/40),FA和OCT显示CNV闭合。治疗12个月后,患者的VA保持稳定,活动性CNV无复发。基于我们的研究结果,对于一名表现出类似斯塔加特病视网膜异常的PXE合并CNV患者,单次玻璃体内注射贝伐单抗似乎可使CNV完全消退。需要进一步研究来证实我们的结果。