Lotz G, Schoenes B, Eichler K, Zacharowski K
Klinik für Anästhesiologie, Intensivmedizin und Schmerztherapie, Klinikum der J. W. Goethe-Universität, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Anaesthesist. 2011 Feb;60(2):132-4. doi: 10.1007/s00101-010-1827-2. Epub 2010 Dec 25.
Central venous catheter placement can cause a variety of complications, such as catheter fracture, loss of the guide wire and embolization. In the case reported a large bore central venous catheter was used in a 32-year-old patient undergoing surgery for vertebral body fracture of the thoracic spine. After a complication-free surgical procedure the post-operative x-ray showed an abnormal finding. A piece of the guide wire was suspected to have been left in the patient. However, this possibility could be ruled out by the anesthesiologist who inserted the catheter. With an additional x-ray and CT scan of an identical catheter it could then be demonstrated that the abnormal finding was caused by polyurethane pins which are integrated in the catheter.
中心静脉导管置入可导致多种并发症,如导管断裂、导丝丢失和栓塞。在本报告的病例中,一名32岁接受胸椎椎体骨折手术的患者使用了大口径中心静脉导管。在无并发症的手术过程后,术后X线显示有异常发现。怀疑有一段导丝留在了患者体内。然而,插入导管的麻醉医生排除了这种可能性。通过对同一导管进行额外的X线和CT扫描,随后证实异常发现是由导管中集成的聚氨酯销钉引起的。