Amar-Hoffet A, Hédon B, Belaisch-Allart J
Hôpital Saint Joseph, Unité de médecine de la reproduction, 26 bd de Louvain, 13008 Marseille, France.
J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris). 2010 Dec;39(8 Suppl 2):S88-99. doi: 10.1016/S0368-2315(10)70034-X.
There are three kinds of infertility treatment: medical treatment, surgical treatment and assisted reproductive technology (ART). ART includes intra uterine insemination (IUI), in vitro fertilization (IVF) and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). ART technologies made a lot of progress last years and their field of applications extended. Through literature reviews, IUI is recommended for unexplained infertility and discussed for male or cervical infertility. IVF is recommended for tubal and unexplained infertility. Limits between IVF and ICSI in case of male infertility remains unclear. In non mal infertility ICSI is not recommended.
药物治疗、手术治疗和辅助生殖技术（ART）。辅助生殖技术包括宫腔内人工授精（IUI）、体外受精（IVF）和卵胞浆内单精子注射（ICSI）。近年来，辅助生殖技术取得了很大进展，其应用领域也有所扩大。通过文献综述，宫腔内人工授精推荐用于不明原因的不孕症，也可用于男性或宫颈性不孕症的讨论。体外受精推荐用于输卵管性和不明原因的不孕症。在男性不育症中，体外受精和卵胞浆内单精子注射的界限仍不明确。在非男性不育症中，不推荐使用卵胞浆内单精子注射。
