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[大鼠杏仁核与疼痛调制的关系]

[The relation between amygdaloid nucleus in rats and pain modulation].

作者信息

Lv Ning, Sun Ming-Zhi, Xu Man-Ying, Zhang Ji-Ye, Cui Hong-Bo

机构信息

Department of Physiology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150086, China.

出版信息

Zhongguo Ying Yong Sheng Li Xue Za Zhi. 2003 Aug;19(3):265-8.

Abstract

AIM

To research the influence of noxious stimuli on the electric activities of pain-related neurons in several subnuclei of Amygdaloid Nucleus in rats.

METHODS

Trains of the electric impulses applied to the sciatic nerve were used as noxious stimuli. The discharges of neurons were channeled off by glass microelectrode.

RESULTS

Pain-related neurons existed in several subnuclei of Amygdaloid Nucleus. When the noxious stimuli were administered the frequency of discharges of pain-excited neurons (PEN) was increased while the frequency of pain-inhibited neurons (PIN) was decreased to the lowest level. The electric activities of PEN and PIN were matched with each other. Intraperitoneal injection of morphine (10 mg/kg) antagonized the effects of noxious stimuli on the pain-related neurons.

CONCLUSION

Several subnuclei of Amygdaloid Nucleus play an essential role in perceiving, integrating and transmitting the pain impulses. They are a part of the central nervous system in which pain information is controlled and managed.

摘要

目的

研究伤害性刺激对大鼠杏仁核几个亚核中痛相关神经元电活动的影响。

方法

将串电脉冲施加于坐骨神经作为伤害性刺激。用玻璃微电极引导神经元放电。

结果

杏仁核的几个亚核中存在痛相关神经元。给予伤害性刺激时,痛兴奋神经元(PEN)的放电频率增加,而痛抑制神经元(PIN)的放电频率降至最低水平。PEN和PIN的电活动相互匹配。腹腔注射吗啡(10毫克/千克)可拮抗伤害性刺激对痛相关神经元的作用。

结论

杏仁核的几个亚核在痛觉冲动的感知、整合和传递中起重要作用。它们是中枢神经系统中控制和处理疼痛信息的一部分。

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