Division of Substance Abuse, Yale University School of Medicine, 950 Campbell Avenue, West Haven, CT 06516, USA.
Subst Use Misuse. 2011;46(1):23-34. doi: 10.3109/10826084.2011.521069.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), because of its comparatively high level of cognitive demand, is likely to be challenging for substance users with limitations in cognitive function. However, it is not known whether computer-assisted versions of CBT will be particularly helpful (e.g., allowing individualized pace and repetition) or difficult (e.g., via complexity of computerized delivery) for such patients. In this secondary analysis of data collected from a randomized clinical trial evaluating computer-assisted CBT, four aspects of cognitive functioning were evaluated among 77 participants. Those with higher levels of risk taking completed fewer sessions and homework assignments and had poorer substance use outcomes.
认知行为疗法（CBT）由于其认知要求相对较高，对于认知功能有限的物质使用者来说可能具有挑战性。然而，目前尚不清楚计算机辅助的 CBT 版本是否对这些患者特别有帮助（例如，允许个性化的速度和重复）或困难（例如，通过计算机化交付的复杂性）。在对评估计算机辅助 CBT 的随机临床试验中收集的数据进行的二次分析中，对 77 名参与者的认知功能的四个方面进行了评估。那些冒险程度较高的人完成的疗程和家庭作业较少，物质使用结果也较差。
