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睾酮和生长激素正常化:健康结果的回顾性研究。

Testosterone and growth hormone normalization: a retrospective study of health outcomes.

机构信息

University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA.

出版信息

J Multidiscip Healthc. 2008 Sep 1;1:79-86.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Age-related declines in testosterone and growth hormone (GH) are associated with increased adiposity and decreases in lean mass and bone mineral density (BMD). A long-term retrospective study examined the effects of testosterone and/or GH supplementation on body composition and quality of life (QoL).

METHODS

A database survey assessed the records of 91 men and 97 women (ages 25-82) in treatment groups based on their hormonal status: dehydroepiandrosterone but no hormonal supplementation (control); testosterone only (Tes); GH only (GH); and testosterone plus GH (Tes+GH). Pre-and post-treatment assessments recorded changes in fat and lean mass, BMD, and QoL.

RESULTS

After an average of 3 years of treatment, weight decreased in women in the control and Tes+GH groups but remained stable in men in all groups. Tes and Tes+GH produced statistically significant increases in lean mass, reductions in fat mass, and improvements in BMD in both sexes; GH produced similar changes in women. QoL and mood improved in all groups. Treatments were generally safe and well tolerated.

CONCLUSIONS

In this retrospective survey, treatment with testosterone and/or GH was associated with favorable effects in men and women across a wide age range.

摘要

背景

与脂肪增加和瘦体重及骨密度(BMD)减少相关的是,年龄相关的睾丸酮和生长激素(GH)下降。一项长期回顾性研究考察了睾丸酮和/或 GH 补充对身体成分和生活质量(QoL)的影响。

方法

数据库调查评估了基于激素状态的 91 名男性和 97 名女性(年龄 25-82 岁)的治疗组记录:脱氢表雄酮但无激素补充(对照);仅睾丸酮(Tes);仅 GH(GH);睾丸酮加 GH(Tes+GH)。治疗前后的评估记录了脂肪和瘦体重、BMD 和 QoL 的变化。

结果

经过平均 3 年的治疗,对照组和 Tes+GH 组的女性体重下降,但所有组的男性体重均保持稳定。Tes 和 Tes+GH 在两性中均产生了统计学上显著的增加瘦体重、减少脂肪量和改善 BMD 的作用;GH 在女性中产生了类似的变化。所有组的 QoL 和情绪均改善。治疗通常安全且耐受良好。

结论

在这项回顾性调查中,睾丸酮和/或 GH 的治疗与广泛年龄范围内男性和女性的有利影响相关。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d67/3004552/e863dafe0b13/jmdh-1-79f1.jpg

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