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青少年牙周炎的临床及超微结构观察

[Clinical and ultrastructural observations of juvenile periodontitis].

作者信息

Han J Q

机构信息

Oral Hospital, Xi'an Medical University.

出版信息

Zhonghua Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 1990 May;25(3):161-3, 190.

PMID:2120010
Abstract

In this study, clinical data of 7 cases of juvenile periodontitis were analyzed in company with electron microscopic observations. It consisted of 6 females, and 1 male, aged from 12 to 18 years old. TEM showed chronic inflammation of the pocket walls, marked plasma cell and lymphocyte infiltration. Plasma cells revealed abundant dilated rough endoplasmic reticulum and were classified into three types. Numerous bacteria were found in lamina propria in one case, without any signs of phagocytosis. The collagen fibers were fragmented, dissolved and arranged out of order. The characteristics of clinical history, and the ultrastructural changes of the periodontal pocket were analyzed and discussed.

摘要

本研究对7例青少年牙周炎患者的临床资料进行了分析,并结合电子显微镜观察。其中女性6例,男性1例,年龄在12至18岁之间。透射电镜显示牙周袋壁有慢性炎症,有明显的浆细胞和淋巴细胞浸润。浆细胞可见大量扩张的粗面内质网,并分为三种类型。1例患者的固有层中发现大量细菌,无任何吞噬迹象。胶原纤维断裂、溶解且排列紊乱。对临床病史特点及牙周袋的超微结构变化进行了分析和讨论。

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