Tsili Athina C, Lentoudi Ekaterini D, Argyropoulou Maria I, Dalkalitsis Nikolaos, Batistatou Anna, Paraskevaidis Evangelos, Tsampoulas Konstantine
Department of Clinical Radiology, University Hospital of Ioannina, 45110 Ioannina, Greece.
Case Rep Med. 2010;2010:932762. doi: 10.1155/2010/932762. Epub 2010 Nov 28.
Although uterine leiomyomas are the most common neoplasms of the female genital tract, this is not the case when referring to women under the age of 20. Only a few cases of uterus leiomyomas have been reported in this age. Preoperative imaging evaluation is mandatory in adolescent women for the accurate detection, localization, and characterization of uterus leiomyomas. We report a case of a 16-year-old girl admitted to our hospital for pain and abdominal distention. The patient underwent multidetector CT examination of the abdomen and MR examination of the pelvis. Both imaging modalities revealed uterine enlargement and the presence of innumerable variably sized leiomyomas. Histopathologic examination following exploratory laparotomy confirmed the presence of uterus leiomyomas. The patient underwent laparoscopic myomectomy two years after the first operation, following MR examination of the pelvis.
尽管子宫平滑肌瘤是女性生殖道最常见的肿瘤,但对于20岁以下的女性而言并非如此。这个年龄段仅报道过少数子宫平滑肌瘤病例。对于青春期女性,术前影像学评估对于准确检测、定位和鉴别子宫平滑肌瘤必不可少。我们报告一例16岁女孩因疼痛和腹胀入住我院。患者接受了腹部多排CT检查和盆腔MR检查。两种影像学检查均显示子宫增大且存在无数大小不一的平滑肌瘤。剖腹探查术后的组织病理学检查证实存在子宫平滑肌瘤。首次手术后两年,患者在接受盆腔MR检查后进行了腹腔镜子宫肌瘤切除术。