Sporea Ioan, Popescu Alina
Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timişoara, 13 Snagov Str., 300482 Timişoara, Romania.
Med Ultrason. 2010 Dec;12(4):349-52.
The sonographic evaluation of the gastrointestinal tract regards experienced sonographers who are able to identify all abdominal and parenchymal structures. Transabdominal ultrasonography allows the evaluation of the entire digestive tract, starting with the oesophagus (especially the oesogastric junction), followed by the examination of the stomach, duodenum and small bowel, and ending with the appendix and colon. In order to be able to find pathological aspects, we should be familiar with the normal ultrasound aspect of different parts of the gastrointestinal tract. By becoming more experienced in abdominal ultrasonography, the visualization of the gastrointestinal tract will become easier.
胃肠道的超声评估需要经验丰富的超声检查医师,他们能够识别所有腹部和实质器官结构。经腹超声检查可对整个消化道进行评估,从食管(尤其是食管胃交界处)开始,接着检查胃、十二指肠和小肠,最后检查阑尾和结肠。为了能够发现病理情况,我们应该熟悉胃肠道不同部位的正常超声表现。随着腹部超声检查经验的增加,胃肠道的可视化将变得更容易。