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降低冠状动脉疾病风险:帮助患者改变。

Reducing the Risk of Coronary Artery Disease: Helping patients change.

出版信息

Can Fam Physician. 1991 Mar;37:651-4.

PMID:21229006
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2145310/
Abstract

Lifestyle and prevention are increasingly emphasized as ways to promote cardiovascular health. Family physicians will play a central role in detecting risk and encouraging lifestyle changes. This article outlines an effective preventive approach to coronary artery disease. The steps and skills involved are discussed as well as aspects of practice cultures that influence family physicians' activities.

摘要

生活方式和预防越来越被强调为促进心血管健康的方法。家庭医生将在检测风险和鼓励生活方式改变方面发挥核心作用。本文概述了一种有效的冠心病预防方法。讨论了所涉及的步骤和技能,以及影响家庭医生活动的实践文化方面。

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[Lifestyle modification - is it worth it?].[生活方式的改变——值得吗?]
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本文引用的文献

1
Changes in smoking, serum cholesterol and blood pressure levels during a community-based cardiovascular disease prevention program--the North Karelia Project.基于社区的心血管疾病预防项目——北卡累利阿项目期间吸烟、血清胆固醇和血压水平的变化
Am J Epidemiol. 1981 Jul;114(1):81-94. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a113177.
2
Five-year blood pressure control and mortality following health education for hypertensive patients.高血压患者健康教育后的五年血压控制情况及死亡率
Am J Public Health. 1983 Feb;73(2):153-62. doi: 10.2105/ajph.73.2.153.
3
The decline in ischemic heart disease mortality rates. An analysis of the comparative effects of medical interventions and changes in lifestyle.
缺血性心脏病死亡率的下降。医学干预措施与生活方式改变的比较效果分析。
Ann Intern Med. 1984 Dec;101(6):825-36. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-101-6-825.
4
Exercise in the prevention of coronary heart disease.运动对冠心病的预防作用
Prev Med. 1984 Jan;13(1):3-22. doi: 10.1016/0091-7435(84)90037-9.
5
An assessment of the practice of preventive cardiology in an academic health center.对一所学术医疗中心预防心脏病学实践的评估。
J Fam Pract. 1985 Aug;21(2):125-9.
6
Smoking: health effects and control (2).吸烟:对健康的影响及控制(2)
N Engl J Med. 1985 Aug 29;313(9):555-61. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198508293130906.
7
The systematic practice of preventive cardiology.
Am J Cardiol. 1987 Mar 1;59(6):690-4. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(87)91195-7.
8
Promoting health and preventing disease in health care settings: an analysis of barriers.
Prev Med. 1987 Jan;16(1):119-30. doi: 10.1016/0091-7435(87)90011-9.
9
Assessing interviewing skills: the simulated office oral examination.评估面试技巧:模拟办公室口试。
J Fam Pract. 1986 Dec;23(6):567-71.
10
Physician-delivered interventions for smoking cessation: strategies for increasing effectiveness.医生提供的戒烟干预措施:提高效果的策略。
Prev Med. 1987 Sep;16(5):723-37. doi: 10.1016/0091-7435(87)90054-5.