Loose A, Wünsche H-J, Henneberger F
AG Photonik, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Newtonstr. 15, 12489 Berlin, Germany.
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2010 Sep;82(3 Pt 2):035201. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.82.035201. Epub 2010 Sep 1.
We experimentally study synchronization processes in a system of two different multisection semiconductor lasers. Periodic self-pulsations of laser 1 are injected into laser 2, which is operating in a regime with two-frequency quasiperiodic self-pulsations. The experimental system demonstrates the new type of transitions to synchrony between three frequencies which has been recently revealed using generic coupled phase and van der Pol oscillator models. In particular, resonances of quasiperiodic oscillations at integer winding numbers three and five are shown to break up before locking to the injected periodic signal. Moreover, carefully determining the coherence of the noisy oscillations, we reveal so far unexplored processes of coherence transfer to nonsynchronized oscillations.
我们通过实验研究了由两个不同的多段半导体激光器组成的系统中的同步过程。激光器1的周期性自脉动被注入到激光器2中,激光器2工作在双频准周期自脉动状态。该实验系统展示了一种新型的三个频率之间向同步的转变,这种转变最近使用通用耦合相位和范德波尔振荡器模型得以揭示。特别地,整数缠绕数为三与五的准周期振荡的共振在锁定到注入的周期信号之前就会瓦解。此外,通过仔细确定噪声振荡的相干性,我们揭示了迄今未被探索的相干性转移到非同步振荡的过程。