Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904-4714, USA.
Phys Rev Lett. 2010 Nov 26;105(22):223002. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.223002. Epub 2010 Nov 23.
Intense, asymmetric 1ω+2ω laser fields are used to affect the directional ejection of multiply charged ion fragments from a variety of molecules, including N2, O2, CO, HBr, and CO2. By tuning the relative phase, ϕ, between the two fields, we observe large forward-backward dissociation asymmetries. The largest asymmetries are obtained at the same values of ϕ for all species, suggesting a common dynamical mechanism. Following an independent phase calibration, the sign of the asymmetry appears to be opposite that expected from the standard enhanced ionization model.
强非对称 1ω+2ω 激光场被用来影响多种分子(包括 N2、O2、CO、HBr 和 CO2)中多重带电荷离子碎片的定向发射。通过调节两个场之间的相对相位 ϕ,我们观察到了大的前后不对称解离。所有物种在相同的 ϕ 值下都能获得最大的不对称性,这表明存在一个共同的动力学机制。经过独立的相位校准,不对称性的符号似乎与标准的增强电离模型所预期的相反。