Institute of Physics ASCR, v.v.i., Cukrovarnicka´ 10, 162 53 Praha 6, Czech Republic.
Phys Rev Lett. 2010 Nov 26;105(22):227201. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.227201. Epub 2010 Nov 23.
We report on a systematic study of optical properties of (Ga,Mn)As epilayers spanning the wide range of accessible Mn(Ga) dopings. The material synthesis was optimized for each nominal Mn doping in order to obtain films which are as close as possible to uniform uncompensated (Ga,Mn)As mixed crystals. We observe a broad maximum in the mid-infrared absorption spectra whose position exhibits a prevailing blueshift for increasing Mn doping. In the visible range, a peak in the magnetic circular dichroism also shifts with increasing Mn doping. The results are consistent with the description of ferromagnetic (Ga,Mn)As based on the microscopic valence band theory. They also imply that opposite trends seen previously in the optical data on a limited number of samples are not generic and cannot serve as an experimental basis for postulating the impurity band model of ferromagnetic (Ga,Mn)As.
我们报告了一项关于(Ga,Mn)As 外延层光学性质的系统研究,该外延层涵盖了可获得的 Mn(Ga)掺杂的广泛范围。为了获得尽可能接近均匀未补偿(Ga,Mn)As 混合晶体的薄膜,我们对每个标称 Mn 掺杂进行了材料合成优化。我们观察到中红外吸收光谱中有一个宽的最大值,其位置随着 Mn 掺杂的增加表现出明显的蓝移。在可见光范围内,磁圆二色性的峰值也随着 Mn 掺杂的增加而移动。这些结果与基于微观价带理论的铁磁(Ga,Mn)As 的描述一致。它们还表明,以前在少数样本的光学数据中看到的相反趋势不是普遍的,不能作为提出铁磁(Ga,Mn)As 杂质能带模型的实验基础。