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在热带气候条件下,氟虫腈在棉花和土壤中的命运。

Fate of fipronil in cotton and soil under tropical climatic conditions.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Physics, Department of Entomology, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar 125004, India.

出版信息

Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2011 Feb;86(2):242-5. doi: 10.1007/s00128-010-0180-0. Epub 2011 Jan 15.

Abstract

Field study was carried out to investigate fate of fipronil (Regent 0.3G) in cotton and soil applied at the time of sowing of cotton crop (Variety: H-1117)@56 (T₁) and 112 g a.i.ha⁻¹ (T₂) during kharif season (summer season, from April to November) 2006-07. The residues of fipronil in both the doses dissipated almost completely with in 90 days. Kinetic studies revealed that dissipation of fipronil followed first order kinetics with half-life period of 23.35 days in single dose and 24.31 days in double dose. At the time of harvest, residues in soil, cotton lint and seed were below the quantifiable limit of 0.01 mg kg⁻¹.

摘要

本研究于 2006-07 年在棉花播种期(夏季,4 月至 11 月),以 56 克/公顷(T₁)和 112 克/公顷(T₂)的剂量施用了锐劲特(Regent 0.3G),对其在棉花和土壤中的残留情况进行了田间研究。两种剂量下的锐劲特残留均在 90 天内几乎完全消解。动力学研究表明,锐劲特的消解符合一级动力学,单剂量下的半衰期为 23.35 天,双剂量下为 24.31 天。收获时,土壤、棉花纤维和种子中的残留均低于 0.01 毫克/千克的可量化限量。

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