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评估灵性在非裔美国人癌症患者应对中的作用。

Assessing the role of spirituality in coping among African Americans diagnosed with cancer.

机构信息

Department of Behavioral and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA.

出版信息

J Relig Health. 2012 Jun;51(2):507-21. doi: 10.1007/s10943-011-9453-0.

DOI:10.1007/s10943-011-9453-0
PMID:21246282
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3653318/
Abstract

Spirituality plays an important role in cancer coping among African Americans. The purpose of this study was to report on the initial psychometric properties of instruments specific to the cancer context, assessing the role of spirituality in coping. Items were developed based on a theoretical model of spirituality and qualitative patient interviews. The instruments reflected connections to self, others, God, and the world. One hundred African American cancer survivors completed the instruments by telephone. The instruments showed adequate internal reliability, mixed convergent validity, discriminant validity, and interpretable factor structures.

摘要

灵性在非裔美国人应对癌症中起着重要作用。本研究的目的是报告特定于癌症环境的评估灵性在应对中的作用的工具的初始心理测量特性。这些项目是基于灵性的理论模型和定性患者访谈开发的。这些工具反映了与自我、他人、上帝和世界的联系。100 名非裔美国癌症幸存者通过电话完成了这些工具。这些工具显示出足够的内部可靠性、混合的收敛有效性、判别有效性和可解释的因子结构。

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本文引用的文献

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Spirituality and disability: an analysis of select themes.灵性与残疾:对特定主题的分析
Occup Ther Health Care. 2005;18(4):57-83. doi: 10.1080/J003v18n04_05.
2
The use of exploratory factor analysis in public health: a note on parallel analysis as a factor retention criterion.探索性因子分析在公共卫生中的应用:平行分析作为因子保留标准的说明。
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Development and validation of measures of religious involvement and the cancer experience among African Americans.非裔美国人宗教参与度及癌症经历测量方法的开发与验证
J Health Psychol. 2009 May;14(4):525-35. doi: 10.1177/1359105309103572.
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Role of spirituality in cancer coping among African Americans: a qualitative examination.灵性在非裔美国人应对癌症中的作用:一项定性研究
J Cancer Surviv. 2008 Jun;2(2):104-15. doi: 10.1007/s11764-008-0050-5. Epub 2008 Apr 30.
6
Ethnicity and spirituality in breast cancer survivors.乳腺癌幸存者的种族与精神信仰
J Cancer Surviv. 2007 Sep;1(3):212-25. doi: 10.1007/s11764-007-0024-z.
7
Family interactions among African American prostate cancer survivors.非裔美国前列腺癌幸存者的家庭互动
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The stage-specific role of spirituality among African American Christian women throughout the breast cancer experience.灵性在非裔美国基督教女性整个乳腺癌经历中的阶段特异性作用。
Cultur Divers Ethnic Minor Psychol. 2007 Jan;13(1):26-34. doi: 10.1037/1099-9809.13.1.26.
9
A population-based study of the quality of life of cancer survivors and their family caregivers.一项基于人群的癌症幸存者及其家庭照顾者生活质量研究。
Cancer Nurs. 2006 Mar-Apr;29(2):120-31; quiz 132-3. doi: 10.1097/00002820-200603000-00007.
10
The meaning of spirituality for individuals with disabilities.灵性对残疾人士的意义。
Disabil Rehabil. 2005 Nov 15;27(21):1283-95. doi: 10.1080/09638280500076319.