Department of Behavioral and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA.
J Relig Health. 2012 Jun;51(2):507-21. doi: 10.1007/s10943-011-9453-0.
Spirituality plays an important role in cancer coping among African Americans. The purpose of this study was to report on the initial psychometric properties of instruments specific to the cancer context, assessing the role of spirituality in coping. Items were developed based on a theoretical model of spirituality and qualitative patient interviews. The instruments reflected connections to self, others, God, and the world. One hundred African American cancer survivors completed the instruments by telephone. The instruments showed adequate internal reliability, mixed convergent validity, discriminant validity, and interpretable factor structures.
灵性在非裔美国人应对癌症中起着重要作用。本研究的目的是报告特定于癌症环境的评估灵性在应对中的作用的工具的初始心理测量特性。这些项目是基于灵性的理论模型和定性患者访谈开发的。这些工具反映了与自我、他人、上帝和世界的联系。100 名非裔美国癌症幸存者通过电话完成了这些工具。这些工具显示出足够的内部可靠性、混合的收敛有效性、判别有效性和可解释的因子结构。