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铂催化的羰基炔腈官能团水合碳环化反应中的化学选择性。

Chemoselectivities in the platinum-catalyzed hydrative carbocyclizations of oxo-alkyne-nitrile functionalities.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, National Tsing-Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, ROC.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2011 Feb 18;13(4):660-3. doi: 10.1021/ol1029047. Epub 2011 Jan 19.

Abstract

Two new hydrative carbocyclizations of oxa-alkyne-nitrile functionalities are reported to produce distinct nitrogen-containing heterocycles. Protracted heating of oxoalkynyl nitrile substrates with PtCl(2)/CO/H(2)O in hot 1,4-dioxane gave 2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrido[1.2-b]-isoquinolin-4(6H)-ones. In this hydration reaction, dicarbonyl nitrile intermediates were isolated efficiently after a brief period, and they were subjected to an NHC-based crossed benzoin coupling to give spiro alcohols that further reacted with TfOH to give spiro[indene-2,2'-piperidine]-1,6'(3H)-diones.

摘要

报道了两种新的含氮杂环化合物的水合碳环化反应,可生成不同的含氮杂环化合物。将氧杂炔基腈底物与 PtCl(2)/CO/H(2)O 在热的 1,4-二氧六环中长时间加热,得到 2,3-二氢-1H-吡啶并[1,2-b]-异喹啉-4(6H)-酮。在这个水合反应中,二羰基腈中间体在短时间内被有效地分离出来,然后它们被 NHC 基交叉安息香缩合,得到螺醇,螺醇进一步与 TfOH 反应得到螺[茚-2,2'-哌啶]-1,6'(3H)-二酮。

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