Romanowski B
Can Fam Physician. 1989 Jun;35:1333-6.
Cervical infections with Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Chlamydia trachomatis, and Herpes simplex virus are some of the most common sexually transmitted infections. They are often asymptomatic, and therefore the patient is at risk of developing complications, such as pelvic inflammatory disease. It is important to recognize cervicitis, investigate it appropriately, and provide early treatment. Sexual partners must also be located and offered therapy to prevent re-infection in the index patient.
淋病奈瑟菌、沙眼衣原体和单纯疱疹病毒引起的宫颈感染是一些最常见的性传播感染。它们通常没有症状，因此患者有发生并发症的风险，如盆腔炎。认识宫颈炎、进行适当的检查并提供早期治疗很重要。还必须找到性伴侣并给予治疗，以防止 index 患者再次感染。 （注：原文中“index patient”直译为“索引患者”，在医学语境中可理解为“原发病例患者”等，这里保留英文未译，因为不太明确其在具体语境中的准确中文表述。）
