Oslo University Hospital.
J Clin Psychol. 2011 Mar;67(3):308-17. doi: 10.1002/jclp.20762. Epub 2010 Nov 23.
This study investigated patient-therapist agreement and therapist consensus of patients' interpersonal problems. The sample comprised 199 patients, who answered a questionnaire addressing interpersonal problems. At the same time, each patient was rated by two therapists on an observer version of the same questionnaire. The participants came from 10 different treatment units within the Norwegian Network of Personality-Focused Treatment Programs. Interpersonal problems were measured by a short version of the Inventory of Interpersonal Problems-Circumplex (IIP-C). The results of both patient-therapist agreements and therapist consensus of patients' interpersonal problems was low to moderate. The therapists perceived the patients to have somewhat higher levels of interpersonal problems than the patients reported, although the profile similarity between self-reports and observer reports was high. Some gender differences were revealed, but in terms of self-therapist agreement, no interaction with the therapists' length of clinical experience or acquaintance with the patient was found.
本研究调查了患者-治疗师对患者人际问题的一致性和治疗师共识。样本包括 199 名患者,他们回答了一份涉及人际问题的问卷。与此同时,每位患者由两位治疗师在同一份问卷的观察者版本上进行评分。参与者来自挪威人格为重点的治疗方案网络中的 10 个不同的治疗单位。人际问题通过人际关系问题清单-双相量表(IIP-C)的简短版本进行测量。患者-治疗师之间的人际问题的一致性和治疗师共识的结果是低到中等的。治疗师认为患者的人际关系问题比患者报告的要高一些,尽管自我报告和观察报告之间的特征相似性很高。研究揭示了一些性别差异,但就自我-治疗师一致性而言,并未发现与治疗师的临床经验长度或与患者的熟悉程度有关的交互作用。