Belevitin A B, Beliakin S A
Voen Med Zh. 2010 Sep;331(9):23-30.
In the medical institutions of the Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation was undertook the study with the aim of inclusion of the physicians to the understanding of the danger of alcoholic intoxication through the knowledge provisioning about the influence of the alcohol to the atherogenesis, progression of liver cirrhosis and liver cancer. 2033 patients who had had surgical revascularization were examined. It was found that each of those patients had drunk different doses of alcohol, but it didn't alert the atherogenesis. Also 1283 patients with liver cirrhosis and 126 died of it during 1996-2009 were examined. It was found that alcohol is the most dangerous cause of liver cirrhosis. Anonymous questionnaire of physicians for clearing up their attitude to the alcohol. It was found that only 43% of physicians deny healthful doses of alcohol. According to this fact it is necessary to intensify explanatory work among physicians.
俄罗斯联邦国防部下属医疗机构开展了一项研究,目的是让医生了解酒精中毒的危害,通过提供有关酒精对动脉粥样硬化、肝硬化进展和肝癌影响的知识来实现。对2033例接受过手术血运重建的患者进行了检查。发现这些患者每人都饮用了不同剂量的酒精,但这并未引发动脉粥样硬化。还对1283例肝硬化患者进行了检查,其中126例在1996年至2009年期间死于肝硬化。研究发现酒精是肝硬化最危险的病因。对医生进行匿名问卷调查以了解他们对酒精的态度。结果发现,只有43%的医生否认适量饮酒有益健康。基于这一事实,有必要加强对医生的解释工作。